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COPYRIGHT STATUS The bulk of this code is copyright by members of or all of the R Core Team. ('The R Core Team' in copyright statements in individual files refers to some or all of the team.) See the file COPYING for the exact conditions under which you may redistribute it. R as a whole is distributed under GPL version 2 or 3: most source files contain a copyright statement allowing use of that file under GPL version 2 or later: the main exceptions are the included versions of packages 'MASS', 'class', 'nnet', 'rpart' and 'spatial' (GPL-2 or GPL-3). (The auxiliary file m4/openmp.m4 is under GPL-3, but its incorporation into 'configure' is not.) The status of files used only in the Windows port is in file src/gnuwin32/COPYRIGHTS.win, which is appended to this file in binary Windows distributions. Note that almost all the code *is* copyright and may only be reproduced if the copyright notice (that in the file or this notice) is preserved. The status of the included LINPACK routines is unclear: they are said to be in the public domain in the USA. --------------------------------------------------- Some (but not all) of the public header files are distributed under the more permissive terms of version 2.1 or later of the LGPL: see files R_HOME/share/licenses/LGPL-2.1 and R_HOME/share/licenses/LGPL-3. This applies only to the header files src/include/R.h src/include/Rdefines.h src/include/Rgraphics.h src/include/Rinternals.h src/include/Rmath.h src/include/R_ext/*.h Note that it does not apply to the header files such as Rembedded.h and Rinterface.h used for third-party front ends. From the announcement of the change (2001-Feb-05) It came to our attention that some projects are interpreting GPL to mean that compiling against the header files or linking against a Windows import library brings the compiled code under the scope of GPL. This would mean it would be impossible to distribute binary versions of non-GPL packages with compiled code which called entry points in the R executable or DLL, of which there are many on CRAN. We encourage packages to be distributed under Open Source conditions, but accept that this is not possible for some contributions. Our intention is that export files and import libraries be 'accessors' under clause 5 of the LGPL, so that in most cases no (additional) restrictions are imposed by compiling a package using the LGPL-ed components of R. To avoid any anomalies, the versions of the same files in R versions 1.0.0 to 1.2.1 may also be used under LGPL or GPL. Import libraries are no longer used under Windows. Some contributed files are also covered by the Library General Public License. These include (see also below) src/library/stats/R/embed.R src/library/stats/src/PPsum.c --------------------------------------------------- Some of the code contains different copyright statements. It is used here in accordance with the copyright conditions in that code. A not-necessarily-complete list of such files is: src/library/grDevices/inst/afm/*___.afm Copyright (c) 1984 to 1992 Adobe Systems Incorporated. src/library/grDevices/inst/afm/MustRead.html src/library/grDevices/inst/afm/Courier*.afm src/library/grDevices/inst/afm/Helvetica*.afm src/library/grDevices/inst/afm/Times*.afm src/library/grDevices/inst/afm/Symbol.afm src/library/grDevices/inst/afm/ZapfDingbats.afm Copyright (c) 1985, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1993, 1997 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. src/library/grDevices/inst/afm/*l.afm Copyright 1999 by (URW)++ Design & Development src/library/grDevices/inst/afm{Nimbus*.afm Copyright (URW)++,Copyright 2014 by (URW)++ Design & Development src/library/grDevices/inst/afm//StandardSymbolsPS.afm Copyright URW Software, Copyright 2015 by URW src/library/grDevices/inst/afm/CM_*.afm src/library/grDevices/inst/afm/cm*.afm are derived from afms which are copyright by the American Mathematical Society, but 'the AMS does require that the AMS copyright notice be removed from any derivative versions of the fonts which have been altered in any way'. doc/manual/R-intro.texi in part Copyright (C) 1990 W. N. Venables Copyright (C) 1992 W. N. Venables & D. M. Smith Copyright (C) 1997 R. Gentleman & R. Ihaka Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 M. Maechler share/licenses/* See the individual files. share/texmf/bibtex/bst/jss.bst Copyright 1994-2007 Patrick W Daly share/texmf/tex/latex/jss.cls Copyright: (C) Achim Zeileis src/library/graphics/R/mosaicplot.R Original code copyright (C) 1998 John W. Emerson src/library/graphics/R/pairs.R In part, Copyright 1999 Dr. Jens Oehlschlaegel-Akiyoshi src/library/graphics/R/polygon.R Copyright (C) 2001 by Kevin Buhr <buhr@stat.wisc.edu> src/library/splines/R/splineClasses.R Copyright (C) 1998 Douglas M. Bates and William N. Venables. src/library/datasets/man/austres.Rd src/library/datasets/man/beavers.Rd src/library/datasets/man/lh.Rd src/library/datasets/man/npk.Rd src/library/datasets/man/rock.Rd src/library/datasets/man/UKLungDeaths.Rd src/library/datasets/man/USAccDeaths.Rd src/library/stats/R/add.R src/library/stats/R/bandwidths.R src/library/stats/R/confint.R src/library/stats/R/cpgram.R src/library/stats/R/spectrum.R src/library/stats/R/vcov.R src/library/stats/src//bandwidths.c src/appl/maxcol.c Copyright (C) various dates W. N. Venables and B. D. Ripley src/appl/interv.c : moved to API from code originally in src/library/stats/src/bvalue.f, see src/library/stats/COPYRIGHTS.modreg src/library/stats: See the files src/library/stats/COPYRIGHTS.modreg and src/library/stats/COPYRIGHTS.portsrc for further details src/library/stats/R/diffinv.R src/library/stats/R/embed.R src/library/stats/R/kernel.R src/library/stats/src/PPsum.c Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Adrian Trapletti src/library/stats/R/nls.R In part, Copyright 1999-1999 Saikat DebRoy src/library/stats/R/nlsFunc.R src/library/stats/R/selfStart.R src/library/stats/R/zzModels.R Copyright 1997,1999 Jose C. Pinheiro, Douglas M. Bates src/library/stats/R/runmed.R src/library/stats/src/Trunmed.c In part Copyright (C) 1995 Berwin A. Turlach src/library/stats/src/loessc.c src/library/stats/src/loessf.f In part Copyright (c) 1989, 1992 by AT&T src/library/stats/R/spline.R In part, Copyright (C) 2002 Simon N. Wood src/library/stats/R/glm-profile.R copyright (C) 1996 D. M. Bates and W. N. Venables. port to R by B. D. Ripley copyright (C) 1998 corrections copyright (C) 2000,3,6,7 B. D. Ripley Modifications Copyright (C) 2023 The R Core Team src/library/stats/man/profile.Rd copyright (C) 1999-2008 W. N. Venables and B. D. Ripley Changes Copyright R Core Team 2023 src/library/stats/man/plot.profile.Rd copyright (C) 1999-2023 W. N. Venables and B. D. Ripley Edits by Peter Dalgaard 2023, (C) R Core Team src/library/tcltk/exec/{hierarchy,util*,widget}.tcl Copyright (c) various dates Jeffrey Hobbs src/modules/X11/rotated.[ch] Copyright (c) 1993 Alan Richardson src/appl/loglin.c src/library/stats/src/chisqsim.c src/library/stats/src/nscor.c src/library/stats/src/prho.c src/library/stats/src/swilk.c src/library/stats/src/kmns.f src/library/stats/src/starma.c src/nmath/pnbeta.c src/nmath/pnchisq.c src/nmath/pnt.c src/nmath/qbeta.c src/nmath/qgamma.c src/nmath/qnorm.c src/nmath/qtukey.c are based in whole or in part on Applied Statistics algorithms (C) Royal Statistical Society src/nmath/stirlerr.c src/nmath/dbinom.c src/nmath/dpois.c are partly based on Catherine/Clive Loader's (1999) work, (C) 1999-2000 Lucent Technologies, Bell Laboratories. src/main/RNG.c The Mersenne-Twister part is Copyright (C) 1997, 1999 Makoto Matsumoto and Takuji Nishimura. src/main/xspline.c * Copyright (c) 1985-1988 by Supoj Sutanthavibul * Parts Copyright (c) 1989-2002 by Brian V. Smith * Parts Copyright (c) 1991 by Paul King * Parts Copyright (c) 1992 by James Tough * Parts Copyright (c) 1998 by Georg Stemmer * Parts Copyright (c) 1995 by C. Blanc and C. Schlick * Any party obtaining a copy of these files is granted, free of charge, a * full and unrestricted irrevocable, world-wide, paid up, royalty-free, * nonexclusive right and license to deal in this software and * documentation files (the "Software"), including without limitation the * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish and/or distribute copies of * the Software, and to permit persons who receive copies from any such * party to do so, with the only requirement being that this copyright * notice remain intact. src/modules/lapack/dlapack.f, cmplx.f, dlamc.f, *.f90 Extracted from * -- LAPACK computational routine (version 3.12.0) -- * -- LAPACK is a software package provided by Univ. of Tennessee, -- * -- Univ. of California Berkeley, Univ. of Colorado Denver and NAG Ltd..-- * November 2017 where the version number, providers and date vary by subroutine. For version 3.7.0, many of the copyright dates were updated even for routines which have not been changed for years. LAPACK 3.12.0 contains a LICENSE file, copied to src/modules/lapack (but many of these routines were originally copied from earlier versions of LAPACK). For binary distributions it is reproduced here: --- src/modules/lapack/LICENSE --- Copyright (c) 1992-2023 The University of Tennessee and The University of Tennessee Research Foundation. All rights reserved. Copyright (c) 2000-2023 The University of California Berkeley. All rights reserved. Copyright (c) 2006-2023 The University of Colorado Denver. All rights reserved. $COPYRIGHT$ Additional copyrights may follow $HEADER$ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer listed in this license in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. - Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. The copyright holders provide no reassurances that the source code provided does not infringe any patent, copyright, or any other intellectual property rights of third parties. The copyright holders disclaim any liability to any recipient for claims brought against recipient by any third party for infringement of that parties intellectual property rights. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. --- end of src/modules/lapack/LICENSE --- src/extra/blas/*.{f,f90} These are derived from the LAPACK 3.12.0 sources, so the previous item applies. src/extra/xdr/* Copyright (2010) Oracle America, Inc. See the file src/extra/xdr/copyrght.txt. That requires the licence to be included in binary distributions, so we repeat it here: * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle America, Inc. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are * met: * * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials * provided with the distribution. * * Neither the name of the "Oracle America, Inc." nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. src/main/connections.c, src/main/gzio.h Contain code derived from the zlib 1.2.3 distribution (C) 1995-2005 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler src/main/dounzip.c, unzip.h Contain code Copyright (C) 1998-2010 Gilles Vollant from contrib/minizip in the zlib 1.2.3 distribution with updates taken from 1.2.5. src/main/valid_utf8.h Copyright (c) 1997-2012 University of Cambridge For binary builds of R that requires us to include Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of the University of Cambridge nor the name of Google Inc. nor the names of their contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 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For binary builds of R that requires us to include Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of the University of Cambridge nor the name of Google Inc. nor the names of their contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. src/extra/tzone/strftime.c /* Based on code from tzcode, which is turn said to be 'Based on the UCB version with the copyright notice appearing below.' ** Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California. ** All rights reserved. ** ** Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted ** provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are ** duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, ** advertising materials, and other materials related to such ** distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed ** by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the ** University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived ** from this software without specific prior written permission. ** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR ** IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED ** WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. */ src/library/tools/src/md5.[ch] Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. src/extra/intl/* Based on gettextize from gettext 0.17 Copyright (C) various dates Free Software Foundation, Inc. Distributed under the GNU Library General Public License version 2 or later. src/main/mkdtemp.c From glibc via http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnulib/2003-02/msg00019.html Copyright (C) 1999, 2001-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Distributed under the GNU Library General Public License version 2 or later. src/main/Rstrptime.h Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Distributed under the GNU Library General Public License version 2 or later. src/library/*/po/*.po Some of the translations are (C) the translator as marked in the files. COPYING doc/COPYING doc/COPYING.LIB m4/codeset.m4 m4/gettext.m4 m4/gettext-lib.m4 share/licenses/GPL-2 share/licenses/GPL-3 share/licenses/LGPL-2 share/licenses/LGPL-2.1 share/licenses/LGPL-3 src/main/strdup.c tools/config.rpath tools/help2man.pl tools/ltmain.sh tools/mdate-sh tools/missing Copyright various dates Free Software Foundation m4/openmp.m4 Copyright (C) 2001-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Copyright (C) 2015-2023 R Core Team Under GPL-3 with the Autoconf Configure Script Exception, version 3.0. tools/config.guess tools/config.sub Copyright 1992-2019 Free Software Foundation. The Exception to GPL-3 applies. tools/install-sh Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium tools/uniset is by Marcus Kuhn (https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/) but contains neither licence nor copyright claim. m4/cxx.m4 Based on ax_cxx_compile_stdcxx.m4 # Copyright (c) 2008 Benjamin Kosnik <bkoz@redhat.com> # Copyright (c) 2012 Zack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com> # Copyright (c) 2013 Roy Stogner <roystgnr@ices.utexas.edu> # Copyright (c) 2014, 2015 Google Inc.; contributed by Alexey Sokolov <sokolov@google.com> # Copyright (c) 2015 Paul Norman <penorman@mac.com> # Copyright (c) 2015 Moritz Klammler <moritz@klammler.eu> # Copyright (c) 2016 Krzesimir Nowak <qdlacz@gmail.com> # Copyright (c) 2016, 2018 Krzesimir Nowak <qdlacz@gmail.com> # Copyright (c) 2019 Enji Cooper <yaneurabeya@gmail.com> # Copyright (c) 2020 Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com> # Copyright (c) 2021 Jörn Heusipp <osmanx@problemloesungsmaschine.de> # # Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification, are # permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright notice # and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is, without any # warranty. m4/stat-time.m4 From GNU coreutils 8.12 # Copyright (C) 1998-1999, 2001, 2003, 2005-2007, 2009-2011 Free Software # Foundation, Inc. # This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation # gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, # with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved. src/main/gram.y src/main/gram.c Portions of these files are based on the parser package, Copyright (C) 2009--2011 Romain Francois Some of the files in src/appl were originally taken from the Netlib archive now at www.netlib.org and do not clearly state their copyright status. src/appl/{dchdc,dpfa,dpbsl,dpoco,dpodi,dpofa,dposl,dqrdc, dqrsl,dsvdc,dtrco,dtrsl}.f are part of LINPACK, with authors J.J. Dongarra, Cleve Moler and G.W. Stewart src/appl/dqrdc2.f is based on dqrdc.f by G.W. 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The design of the current logo is based on the previous logo that was included in the R source from 1998 to 2016. doc/html/prism.js doc/html/prism.css Downloaded from https://prismjs.com/download.html Prism (https://github.com/PrismJS/prism) is Copyright (c) 2012 Lea Verou and is distributed under the MIT license (see the above files for a copy). doc/html/katex/* doc/html/katex/fonts/* Downloaded from https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/releases KaTeX (https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX) is Copyright (c) 2013-2020 Khan Academy and other contributors, and is distributed under the MIT license. See doc/html/katex/LICENSE for a copy. --------------------------------------------------- BINARY DISTRIBUTIONS of R ========================= The rest of this file applies only to binary distributions of R, and in most cases only to those which have been built with static libraries (as is done on Windows and macOS). Information specific to distributions for Windows is in file src/gnuwin32/COPYRIGHTS.win, appended to this file on that platform. (R distributions for macOS link to the system ICU library, unlike on Windows.) Binary distributions of R may include compiled code from the PCRE2 library whose licence is: THE BASIC LIBRARY FUNCTIONS --------------------------- Written by: Philip Hazel Email local part: ph10 Email domain: cam.ac.uk University of Cambridge Computing Service, Cambridge, England. Copyright (c) 1997-2020 University of Cambridge All rights reserved. PCRE2 JUST-IN-TIME COMPILATION SUPPORT -------------------------------------- Written by: Zoltan Herczeg Email local part: hzmester Email domain: freemail.hu Copyright(c) 2010-2020 Zoltan Herczeg All rights reserved. STACK-LESS JUST-IN-TIME COMPILER -------------------------------- Written by: Zoltan Herczeg Email local part: hzmester Email domain: freemail.hu Copyright(c) 2009-2020 Zoltan Herczeg All rights reserved. THE "BSD" LICENCE ----------------- Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notices, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notices, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of the University of Cambridge nor the names of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. EXEMPTION FOR BINARY LIBRARY-LIKE PACKAGES ------------------------------------------ The second condition in the BSD licence (covering binary redistributions) does not apply all the way down a chain of software. If binary package A includes PCRE2, it must respect the condition, but if package B is software that includes package A, the condition is not imposed on package B unless it uses PCRE2 independently. Or they may include compiled code from the PCRE library whose licence is: THE BASIC LIBRARY FUNCTIONS --------------------------- Written by: Philip Hazel Email local part: ph10 Email domain: cam.ac.uk University of Cambridge Computing Service, Cambridge, England. Copyright (c) 1997-2015 University of Cambridge All rights reserved. PCRE JUST-IN-TIME COMPILATION SUPPORT ------------------------------------- Written by: Zoltan Herczeg Email local part: hzmester Emain domain: freemail.hu Copyright(c) 2010-2015 Zoltan Herczeg All rights reserved. STACK-LESS JUST-IN-TIME COMPILER -------------------------------- Written by: Zoltan Herczeg Email local part: hzmester Emain domain: freemail.hu Copyright(c) 2009-2015 Zoltan Herczeg All rights reserved. THE C++ WRAPPER FUNCTIONS ------------------------- Contributed by: Google Inc. Copyright (c) 2007-2012, Google Inc. All rights reserved. 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IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. --------------------------------------------------- Binary distributions of R may include compiled code from the zstd reference library which is distributed under BSD-3 or GPL-2, and used here under the latter. Binary distributions of R may include compiled code from the freetype library which is distributed under the FreeType License or GPL-2, and used here under the latter. --------------------------------------------------- Windows version =============== src/gnuwin32/e_pow.S is distributed under the Lesser GNU Public Licence (file COPYING.LIB), being based closely on code in the GNU C Library. src/gnuwin32/getline/* /* * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993 by Chris Thewalt (thewalt@ce.berkeley.edu) * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software * for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided * that the above copyright notices appear in all copies and that both the * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting * documentation. This software is provided "as is" without express or * implied warranty. * * Thanks to the following people who have provided enhancements and fixes: * Ron Ueberschaer, Christoph Keller, Scott Schwartz, Steven List, * DaviD W. Sanderson, Goran Bostrom, Michael Gleason, Glenn Kasten, * Edin Hodzic, Eric J Bivona, Kai Uwe Rommel, Danny Quah, Ulrich Betzler */ src/extra/graphapp/* The files {arith, array, bitmap, buttons, context, controls, cursors, drawing, drawtext, events, fonts, image, init, menus, objects, strings, windows}.c, {graphapp, internal}.h are in part Copyright (C) 1993-1998 Lachlan Patrick Distributed under the GNU Library General Public License src/gnuwin32/psignal.[ch] Based on files which are Freely redistributable and modifiable. Use at your own risk. Copyright 1994-1999 The Downhill Project http://www.ede.com/free/u2nt R_HOME/Tcl: Files compiled and installed from Tcl 8.6.4 and Tk 8.6.4. see R_HOME/Tcl/license.terms for the license. This software is copyrighted by the Regents of the University of California, Sun Microsystems, Inc., and other parties. [...] src/extra/trio/* (except compat.c) From trio-1.13 (http://daniel.haxx.se/projects/trio/) Copyright (C) 1998-2001 by Bjorn Reese and Daniel Stenberg. Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY IN ANY CONCEIVABLE MANNER. src/gnuwin32/dos_wglob.[ch] (Very much) modified from perl's ext/File/Glob/bsd_glob.[ch]. /* * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Guido van Rossum. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ src/fixed/h/iconv.h From GNU libiconv-1.11, distributed under LGPL>=2, Copyright (C) 1999-2003, 2005-2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Binary components ----------------- The Windows binary distribution contains components that have been compiled separately. Most of these are from the Rtools distribution at https://cran.r-project.org/bin/windows/Rtools/; https://cran.r-project.org/bin/windows/Rtools/Rtools.txt lists the current contents. The build of Tcl/Tk contained in the binary installer was produced by Adrian Waddell; see https://github.com/waddella/Tclbuild for instructions. Sources are available via links on that page, or on request from R-windows@r-project.org. Rbitmap.dll is built against static libraries for libpng, jpeg and libtiff: the Makefiles and configuration headers used are in the src/gnuwin32/bitmap direcctory. The exact sources used for these libraries are available on request to R-windows@r-project.org (you will need to specify which binary installer version). A binary build may contain compiled sources from cairographics, distributed under LGPL 2.1 (our choice) or MPL 1.1. --------------------------------------------------- Binary distributions of R will include compiled code from the mingw-w64 project whose license at https://github.com/mirror/mingw-w64/blob/master/COPYING requires us to distribute in such versions so it is included below. With exception of certain parts that are prominently marked as being in the Public Domain, BSD, or LGPL this Software is provided under the Zope Public License (ZPL) Version 2.1. Copyright (c) 2009 - 2013 by the mingw-w64 project See the AUTHORS file for the list of contributors to the mingw-w64 project. This license has been certified as open source. It has also been designated as GPL compatible by the Free Software Foundation (FSF). Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions in source code must retain the accompanying copyright notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the accompanying copyright notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. Names of the copyright holders must not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without prior written permission from the copyright holders. 4. The right to distribute this software or to use it for any purpose does not give you the right to use Servicemarks (sm) or Trademarks (tm) of the copyright holders. Use of them is covered by separate agreement with the copyright holders. 5. If any files are modified, you must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change. Disclaimer THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. --------------------------------------------------- A binary build may contain compiled code from libgcrypt, https://gnupg.org/software/libgcrypt/index.html which requires redistributions to include: This file contains the copying permission notices for various files in the Libgcrypt distribution which are not covered by the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) or the GNU General Public License (GPL). These notices all require that a copy of the notice be included in the accompanying documentation and be distributed with binary distributions of the code, so be sure to include this file along with any binary distributions derived from the GNU C Library. * BSD_3Clause For files: - cipher/sha256-avx-amd64.S - cipher/sha256-avx2-bmi2-amd64.S - cipher/sha256-ssse3-amd64.S - cipher/sha512-avx-amd64.S - cipher/sha512-avx2-bmi2-amd64.S - cipher/sha512-ssse3-amd64.S - cipher/sha512-ssse3-i386.c #+begin_quote Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of the Intel Corporation nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INTEL CORPORATION "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL CORPORATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. #+end_quote For files: - random/jitterentropy-base.c - random/jitterentropy-gcd.c - random/jitterentropy-gcd.h - random/jitterentropy-health.c - random/jitterentropy-health.h - random/jitterentropy-noise.c - random/jitterentropy-noise.h - random/jitterentropy-sha3.c - random/jitterentropy-sha3.h - random/jitterentropy-timer.c - random/jitterentropy-timer.h - random/jitterentropy.h - random/rndjent.c (plus common Libgcrypt copyright holders) #+begin_quote Copyright (C) 2017 - 2021, Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de> Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, including the disclaimer of warranties. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL2 are required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions. (This clause is necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.) THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. #+end_quote For files: - cipher/cipher-gcm-ppc.c #+begin_quote Copyright (c) 2006, CRYPTOGAMS by <appro@openssl.org> All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain copyright notices, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of the CRYPTOGAMS nor the names of its copyright holder and contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. ALTERNATIVELY, provided that this notice is retained in full, this product may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL), in which case the provisions of the GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. #+end_quote * X License For files: - install.sh #+begin_quote Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC- TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal- ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor- tium. #+end_quote * Public domain For files: - cipher/arcfour-amd64.S #+begin_quote Author: Marc Bevand <bevand_m (at) epita.fr> Licence: I hereby disclaim the copyright on this code and place it in the public domain. #+end_quote * OCB license 1 For files: - cipher/cipher-ocb.c #+begin_quote OCB is covered by several patents but may be used freely by most software. See http://web.cs.ucdavis.edu/~rogaway/ocb/license.htm . In particular license 1 is suitable for Libgcrypt: See http://web.cs.ucdavis.edu/~rogaway/ocb/license1.pdf for the full license document; it basically says: License 1 — License for Open-Source Software Implementations of OCB (Jan 9, 2013) Under this license, you are authorized to make, use, and distribute open-source software implementations of OCB. This license terminates for you if you sue someone over their open-source software implementation of OCB claiming that you have a patent covering their implementation. License for Open Source Software Implementations of OCB January 9, 2013 1 Definitions 1.1 “Licensor” means Phillip Rogaway. 1.2 “Licensed Patents” means any patent that claims priority to United States Patent Application No. 09/918,615 entitled “Method and Apparatus for Facilitating Efficient Authenticated Encryption,” and any utility, divisional, provisional, continuation, continuations-in-part, reexamination, reissue, or foreign counterpart patents that may issue with respect to the aforesaid patent application. This includes, but is not limited to, United States Patent No. 7,046,802; United States Patent No. 7,200,227; United States Patent No. 7,949,129; United States Patent No. 8,321,675 ; and any patent that issues out of United States Patent Application No. 13/669,114. 1.3 “Use” means any practice of any invention claimed in the Licensed Patents. 1.4 “Software Implementation” means any practice of any invention claimed in the Licensed Patents that takes the form of software executing on a user-programmable, general-purpose computer or that takes the form of a computer-readable medium storing such software. Software Implementation does not include, for example, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), embedded systems, or IP cores. 1.5 “Open Source Software” means software whose source code is published and made available for inspection and use by anyone because either (a) the source code is subject to a license that permits recipients to copy, modify, and distribute the source code without payment of fees or royalties, or (b) the source code is in the public domain, including code released for public use through a CC0 waiver. All licenses certified by the Open Source Initiative at opensource.org as of January 9, 2013 and all Creative Commons licenses identified on the creativecommons.org website as of January 9, 2013, including the Public License Fallback of the CC0 waiver, satisfy these requirements for the purposes of this license. 1.6 “Open Source Software Implementation” means a Software Implementation in which the software implicating the Licensed Patents is Open Source Software. Open Source Software Implementation does not include any Software Implementation in which the software implicating the Licensed Patents is combined, so as to form a larger program, with software that is not Open Source Software. 2 License Grant 2.1 License. Subject to your compliance with the term s of this license, including the restriction set forth in Section 2.2, Licensor hereby grants to you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, non-transferable, non-sublicenseable, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable license to practice any invention claimed in the Licensed Patents in any Open Source Software Implementation. 2.2 Restriction. If you or your affiliates institute patent litigation (including, but not limited to, a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) against any entity alleging that any Use authorized by this license infringes another patent, then any rights granted to you under this license automatically terminate as of the date such litigation is filed. 3 Disclaimer YOUR USE OF THE LICENSED PATENTS IS AT YOUR OWN RISK AND UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, LICENSOR MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE LICENSED PATENTS OR ANY PRODUCT EMBODYING ANY LICENSED PATENT, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, STATUT ORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTIBILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT WILL LICENSOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM OR RELATED TO ANY USE OF THE LICENSED PATENTS, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF LICENSOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES PRIOR TO SUCH AN OCCURRENCE. #+end_quote --------------------------------------------------- A binary build may contain compiled components from ICU, whose license can be viewed at A binary build may contain compiled components from ICU, whose license can be viewed at https://raw.githubusercontent.com/unicode-org/icu/master/LICENSE Part of that is under a license that requires redistributions to include: Chinese/Japanese Word Break Dictionary Data (cjdict.txt) # The Google Chrome software developed by Google is licensed under # the BSD license. Other software included in this distribution is # provided under other licenses, as set forth below. # # The BSD License # http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php # Copyright (C) 2006-2008, Google Inc. # # All rights reserved. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: # # Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, # this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following # disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with # the distribution. # Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from # this software without specific prior written permission. # # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND # CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, # INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE # DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE # LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF # SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR # BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING # NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS # SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # # # The word list in cjdict.txt are generated by combining three word lists # listed below with further processing for compound word breaking. The # frequency is generated with an iterative training against Google web # corpora. # # * Libtabe (Chinese) # - https://sourceforge.net/project/?group_id=1519 # - Its license terms and conditions are shown below. # # * IPADIC (Japanese) # - http://chasen.aist-nara.ac.jp/chasen/distribution.html # - Its license terms and conditions are shown below. # # ---------COPYING.libtabe ---- BEGIN-------------------- # # /* # * Copyright (c) 1999 TaBE Project. # * Copyright (c) 1999 Pai-Hsiang Hsiao. # * All rights reserved. # * # * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions # * are met: # * # * . Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # * . Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in # * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the # * distribution. # * . Neither the name of the TaBE Project nor the names of its # * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived # * from this software without specific prior written permission. # * # * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS # * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT # * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS # * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE # * REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, # * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES # * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR # * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) # * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, # * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) # * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED # * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # */ # # /* # * Copyright (c) 1999 Computer Systems and Communication Lab, # * Institute of Information Science, Academia # * Sinica. All rights reserved. # * # * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions # * are met: # * # * . Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # * . Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in # * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the # * distribution. # * . Neither the name of the Computer Systems and Communication Lab # * nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or # * promote products derived from this software without specific # * prior written permission. # * # * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS # * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT # * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS # * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE # * REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, # * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES # * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR # * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) # * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, # * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) # * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED # * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # */ # # Copyright 1996 Chih-Hao Tsai @ Beckman Institute, # University of Illinois # c-tsai4@uiuc.edu http://casper.beckman.uiuc.edu/~c-tsai4 # # ---------------COPYING.libtabe-----END-------------------------------- # # # ---------------COPYING.ipadic-----BEGIN------------------------------- # # Copyright 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Nara Institute of Science # and Technology. All Rights Reserved. # # Use, reproduction, and distribution of this software is permitted. # Any copy of this software, whether in its original form or modified, # must include both the above copyright notice and the following # paragraphs. # # Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST), # the copyright holders, disclaims all warranties with regard to this # software, including all implied warranties of merchantability and # fitness, in no event shall NAIST be liable for # any special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages # whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether in an # action of contract, negligence or other tortuous action, arising out # of or in connection with the use or performance of this software. # # A large portion of the dictionary entries # originate from ICOT Free Software. The following conditions for ICOT # Free Software applies to the current dictionary as well. # # Each User may also freely distribute the Program, whether in its # original form or modified, to any third party or parties, PROVIDED # that the provisions of Section 3 ("NO WARRANTY") will ALWAYS appear # on, or be attached to, the Program, which is distributed substantially # in the same form as set out herein and that such intended # distribution, if actually made, will neither violate or otherwise # contravene any of the laws and regulations of the countries having # jurisdiction over the User or the intended distribution itself. # # NO WARRANTY # # The program was produced on an experimental basis in the course of the # research and development conducted during the project and is provided # to users as so produced on an experimental basis. Accordingly, the # program is provided without any warranty whatsoever, whether express, # implied, statutory or otherwise. The term "warranty" used herein # includes, but is not limited to, any warranty of the quality, # performance, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose of # the program and the nonexistence of any infringement or violation of # any right of any third party. # # Each user of the program will agree and understand, and be deemed to # have agreed and understood, that there is no warranty whatsoever for # the program and, accordingly, the entire risk arising from or # otherwise connected with the program is assumed by the user. # # Therefore, neither ICOT, the copyright holder, or any other # organization that participated in or was otherwise related to the # development of the program and their respective officials, directors, # officers and other employees shall be held liable for any and all # damages, including, without limitation, general, special, incidental # and consequential damages, arising out of or otherwise in connection # with the use or inability to use the program or any product, material # or result produced or otherwise obtained by using the program, # regardless of whether they have been advised of, or otherwise had # knowledge of, the possibility of such damages at any time during the # project or thereafter. Each user will be deemed to have agreed to the # foregoing by his or her commencement of use of the program. The term # "use" as used herein includes, but is not limited to, the use, # modification, copying and distribution of the program and the # production of secondary products from the program. # # In the case where the program, whether in its original form or # modified, was distributed or delivered to or received by a user from # any person, organization or entity other than ICOT, unless it makes or # grants independently of ICOT any specific warranty to the user in # writing, such person, organization or entity, will also be exempted # from and not be held liable to the user for any such damages as noted # above as far as the program is concerned. # # ---------------COPYING.ipadic-----END---------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Lao Word Break Dictionary Data (laodict.txt) # Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. # License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html # Copyright (c) 2015 International Business Machines Corporation # and others. All Rights Reserved. # # Project: https://github.com/rober42539/lao-dictionary # Dictionary: https://github.com/rober42539/lao-dictionary/laodict.txt # License: https://github.com/rober42539/lao-dictionary/LICENSE.txt # (copied below) # # This file is derived from the above dictionary version of Nov 22, 2020 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- # Copyright (C) 2013 Brian Eugene Wilson, Robert Martin Campbell. # All rights reserved. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: # # Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this # list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions in binary # form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and # the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials # provided with the distribution. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS # "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT # LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS # FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE # COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, # INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES # (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR # SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) # HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, # STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED # OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Burmese Word Break Dictionary Data (burmesedict.txt) # Copyright (c) 2014 International Business Machines Corporation # and others. All Rights Reserved. # # This list is part of a project hosted at: # github.com/kanyawtech/myanmar-karen-word-lists # # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Copyright (c) 2013, LeRoy Benjamin Sharon # All rights reserved. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions # are met: Redistributions of source code must retain the above # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following # disclaimer. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the # above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following # disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided # with the distribution. # # Neither the name Myanmar Karen Word Lists, nor the names of its # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived # from this software without specific prior written permission. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND # CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, # INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE # DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS # BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, # EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED # TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON # ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR # TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF # THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF # SUCH DAMAGE. # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Time Zone Database ICU uses the public domain data and code derived from Time Zone Database for its time zone support. The ownership of the TZ database is explained in BCP 175: Procedure for Maintaining the Time Zone Database section 7. # 7. Database Ownership # # The TZ database itself is not an IETF Contribution or an IETF # document. Rather it is a pre-existing and regularly updated work # that is in the public domain, and is intended to remain in the # public domain. Therefore, BCPs 78 [RFC5378] and 79 [RFC3979] do # not apply to the TZ Database or contributions that individuals make # to it. Should any claims be made and substantiated against the TZ # Database, the organization that is providing the IANA # Considerations defined in this RFC, under the memorandum of # understanding with the IETF, currently ICANN, may act in accordance # with all competent court orders. No ownership claims will be made # by ICANN or the IETF Trust on the database or the code. Any person # making a contribution to the database or code waives all rights to # future claims in that contribution or in the TZ Database. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Google double-conversion Copyright 2006-2011, the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 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